Personal History

My management troubles may have derived mainly from my lack of business experience, but they were multiplied by not having a real partner to help me run the company.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

The Importance of Partners Partners Business Leadership

The more I observe that carrying around anger is most debilitating to the person who bears it.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

Anger Why You Should Let Go

When you’ve lived alone for a number of years, I’m afraid that you begin to realize how hard it would be to accommodate to living with someone else, adjusting to or even indulging his desires and his life.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

Living Alone

It’s dangerous when you are older to start living in the past.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

Combating Age Getting Older

Sometimes you don’t really decide, you just move forward, and that is what I did—moved forward blindly and mindlessly into a new and unknown life.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

Blind Jump

When I look back over my long life, if there is one thing that leaps out at me it is the role of luck and chance in our lives. From this particular string of accidental happenings all the rest followed.

— Katharine Graham, amazon.com

Happenstance Luck

W W WW WW W MW W WW W W WW W W W WW W W &W W WW W W WW &W W W& WW WW& W W K W WW& WW W W M W W MWKW &WW W & W WW WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMWWMMMMMMMWMMMMMMMMW WM&&&MMWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMMK KWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM KW WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMMMMMMMMMMMMWWWWWWWWWMMMMM&&&MM&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&W WKKKKKK&&MWWWWWMMMMMM&&&&&WWWWWWWWWWWWWM&&K &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMM WWKK WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMMMMMMWWW MWWMMM&&MMMMMM&&&&M&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&W WKKKKKK&MMWWWWWMMMMMMM&&&MMWWWWWWWWWWKWWM&K &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WK WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW KWMMMMM&MMMMMMMMMM&&MM&MMMMMM&&MMMMMW W&KKKKK&MMWWWWWMMMMMMM&&&&MWWWWWWW& &&K MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMWWWWWM&WWWWMMMMMMW W&KKKKK&MMWWWWWWMMMM&M&&&&MWWWWWWW WK MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMM& W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWMMMMM&MMMMMMWW MWWMMMWW W&&KKK&&MMWWWWWMMMMMMMM&&&MWWWWWWW W MK MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWKKK W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WMMMMMMMMMMWM WWWWWW W&&KKKK&MMWWWWWWWMMMMMM&&&MWWWWWWW K WK &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWMMKK W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WMMMMMMMMMW& WWWWW W&&&&&&&MMWWWWWWWWMMMMMM&MMWWWWWWW WK &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW&KKK W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW KWMMMMMMMM&K WWWW W&&&&&&&MMWWWWWWWMMMMMMM&&MWWWWWWW WK &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KK W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWWMMMMMMM& WWW W&K&&&&&MMWWWWWWWMMMMMM&&&MWWWWWWK WK &WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMKK W& WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWWMMMMMM&& KK MWW W&K&&&&&MMWWWWWWWWMMMMM&&&MWWWWWW KWK MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KK &WK WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW K WWWWMMMMMM& WW W&&&&&&&MMWWWWWWWMMMMMMM&&MWWWWWW MM& MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW& K WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWMMMMMMMW W W&&&&&&&MMWWWWWWWMMMMMM&&&MWWWWWW WM& MWWWWWWWWWWWWWWMKKK & WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM MWWWWMMWMMMMM W W&&&&&&&MMWWWWWMMMMMMM&&&&&WWWWWW W&K KMWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KK K WWWWWWWWWWWWWW KKWWWWWWM W&&&&&&&&&&&K K W&&&&&&&&MWWWWWWMMMMM&&&KK&WWWWWW W&KWM& KMWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KK KWMMMMMMMMMMM WWWWWWW WKK&&&&&&&MWWWWMMMM&&&&KKK&WWWWWWW&WWW WWWM& KMWWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KK K WWWWWWWWWWWM WWWWWWWM W KK&&&&&&MWWWWMM&&&&&&KKKKMWWWWW&WWWWW&MMMK MWWWWWWWWWWWWWMM&KK K K&WWWWWWWWW WM MWKK WKKKKKKKK&MMWWMM&&&&&&KK KMWWWWWMWWWWW&W&& MWWWWWWWWWWWWWM&KKK KMWWWWWWWW W KKKKKKK&&MMMM&&&KK&KKK MWWWWWMWWWWW&MK &MWWWWWWMWWWWW&KKK WKKKKKKK&&&MMMM&&KKKKKK &MWWWWKWWWWWMK &MWWWWWMWWWWWW&KK WKKKKK KK&&&MM&&KKK K&&&&&&WWWWWW &MWWWWWMMWWWWW&KKK WK KK KKKK&&&&K KK WWW &MWWWWMMMMWWWW&&KKK WK K KKK&KK WWW KMMWWMMMMMWWWWMM&K WK K KKK WWW K&MMMMM&MMWWWWM K WK K WWW K&MMMMM&&MWWM WK K WWW K&MMMM&&&MM& WK K WWW K&MM&&&&&&& & WK KWK WW& K&MM&&K&&& WK K &WWWWWWWWW&&KWWW W M KK&M&KKKK

, , : . , , . , : , . :,, . .. , :: . . :, , , . . : . .., ,.,,,,,::,,. . , ,:,: :,,::,, . ., . .,: ,,::,: . :., . .,, ,,::, ,: .,: , , ,,. .,,, , :, .., ,:. . , , . , : ., , , .: ., ,,:,,: :: : .,. :,,,., ,: :,,.,, ,.: : ,,,., , , : . : . .,.. , , . , ,., .,, , ,. . ,.... : : .,,. , : , . , . : ..........: ,.,..,,. , ,., . .. : .,,. ...,.....,,.: ,., ,,,. :: ,. . ,. : : ....,,..,....,:::.....,, :,. ,.... : . .. .........,,.,...,,,....,..,,, :,,.,. , :: :. : :: ,.. . ..........,,,,.....,,....,.,.. : :.,,, .. . :: , . .. ............,,,,,... ....,..,,:,:... ,:.... : ,. , .............,,,,,,. .,,,,:,,,:,:,,,,,...... ..,.... : ............,,,,,,,..,:.,..,.:::...,,,,....,,,... .. ...........,,,,,,,,..:.,,..,:.,..,,,,,.,..,,.,,....,

} ~* < <~ < ~ < ~ <~ ~ * ~ < ~ < } } < ~} ~ } * } } }}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} } }}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}* ****}}} }}}}}}}}}}}} }}}**<<<*} }}****<<*** * < }<~ ~ * ~ ~ } } } < * }*~ < *~~~ } * ~* * * } * ~ < < <~ ~ ~ ~ } < * <} ~ }~ * } }}}} }}} ~ ~ } * < < }}*} * < ~ ~ < < } ~ *} *} * < < < ~ } } <*~~* **~ << < <* ~ }*} } }~* ~ *~ }<*** } ~ * }}*} } * ~ } } } ~ } }} * *} } <<* * }<<<<<* ~ < } <~<<< }* }}}} } }*** ~*} * * }~ } *< }}}* ~<<< ~<**<<~ }} ******** ~ * < } ~~ **<*}}*~ ** <<******< ~ ~ *}}}}}}~ }** }~ <<*<<<<< <<} }}}} } } }*<* }}*< <~<<<<~ ~ }}< ~* }} * * }}*<* }<~ ~~~ } ~ ~ ~ < <~ <*}*~ }*}}}* * }}**<* }<<~ ~<<~~ ~~*<*~ * }*}}}* *}}}*<<* }* *<~~<***< }<<< * }}}**}} }*<<} * *}***<<* }}***<****< * ~ < } }* ~* <<<* }*} *} }}}***< <} } } }}* }~ <<<* }***} }* }*} }*<

U V U V U o U U o o U U j ooooojjjjjjjj j j jjjjjj jjooooojjjjj jjjooooojjjjoj V U UoV U UVjoU UUVooU V V UojoU UVVoooo U UVjoU ooVV U U UVjoU ooVV U jj V UVjoU UVVoVo U o VUUUUVV j UVjoU UVVoVV U j oUUUUUUVVoo j UVjoU UVoVo U jjj jUUUVVVV VVVVj UojoU UVooo U oj Vo j VVVVUUVo j j o UojoU UUVoVo U o VUUooojU j joVUU UVo V o UojoU UVojo U UjoVVU UVoU VooU V V jVUUVj j o j UVjoU U U UooVVj VVjVUVo o Vo U UVooU UVojoVU V VVVVVo Vj o j jjoVVojoUj U V VoV UVVooVU o VVVU UU joj U jVVUjoVoU UVj U VVU o VoV UVVooVVUo VVUUUVU UUUo j oVVVVVVVoVVVoo jVV jV oVoj j UoV UVooooV V U UVoVoo j oVVoo VUVVVVVVVVVVVoj joj jjjjj U VoVU UVoojjV o o UVj U V jVUUVVVVVVoVo j jo UU UoooU UVojjoVUo oU VUV VVo oVoj j oVoooj jjjVVo U UUU UVjjoU UVojjjoVUj oVoojjjjjoo jUUjoVVUUUU oooVjj UUVU VVo oU UUVoojjoVUj j UUVjVVVUV jUooVV U UUUUUVVV Vooj jV UVVojjoVUj UUVooUVV U UU UUUUVVVVVVVU UUVVj jjjjj jV UVjjjoj VVVojoj jj U UUUUU UUVVVVVoooVVVoooooo jjj jV UVj oUVj oVUUVoj U UUUUUUU UVVooooooooooooj jj jj jV V j UUVoo U UUUUUUVUUVVooojjjjjjooooj j jV V VUUUoo U UUUUUVVVVVoojjjjjjjjjoooj jV V jj j VVUUVo U UUUUVVVoooojj jjjj j jV Uojjj jV UVoVUo UUUUVVVooojjjj jVooVoooVVVVU o jo jV Uj jjj j VUVj jUVVVUo U UUUVVojj j o oo VU jV Vj jj j j

& & K K K W MWWWWWWWWWWWM&WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW MWWWWWWWWMWK MWWWWWWWWW KWWWWWWWWMMWWW W&MWWWWWMMWWW M &WWWWWWWW WK MWWWWWWWW && &WWWW &W WMMWWWWWMMWWW W KWWWWWWM& WK WWWWWWWWW K WWWW && W WMMWWWWWWMWWW W &WWWWWWM& WK WWWWWWWWW& KK WWWW WMMWWWWWMMWWW M &WWWWWWWW&W WWWWWWWWWWWK KWWWWW KK WMMWWWWMM&WWW KW &WWWWWWM& K KWWWW& KWWW M&KKK MMMWWWM&&KWWWWWWM &WWWWWWM& K &&M&& & M&&MWM&&&KMWWWWM &WWWWWM&K K && M&&MM&KK KK WW KWWWWWWW& MK M&&K&K WW KWWWWW MM M&K WM KWWMW & MM M& WWWWWWW MM KWWM &MW& KK K&WWWM& WW KWMK MM& KW MWWWWWWWWWW KMM &K KM &WWWWWWW& & KW& K& WWWWW&KMMWWM &W M K W &K W K K WWWWWW& W K WM WK & MWK KKW&M WWW & K&WMWWM WWWMMWMMWMWK KWWWWM WWWWW&WMK &MWWM& &MMWW& KMWWMMK &&WK WWWWWW&

, : , : ,. . .. , , : , . , , . . , .. ,.., : ..,,,.,... ,,. : ..,,,,,,..,,::. ,. ..,,,,,,,,,,,:.,.,,,.. ..,,,,,:,,.,.,::,,.. ,, ....,,,,,,,.,:,.,,,.. ...,,,:,:,,,:,, ::,., .,,,,,:::,,,,. .,,,,,:,:,,,,. : , ,,,,,,,,,,,.,. :: :::: ::::,,,. : . :., , :: : :: , : ., :: : :,,: , :: :::,. : :, .. ::: ::, , ,, : : ::. ::,: : . ::: :

* }* ~ * } ~ } } ~ ***<<<~~<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ~~<<<<~~~<<*<<<<~ ~<*<<*<<~~< < <~* ~ } } < } < ~ * * ~ * } } ~* } *} < ~<~ ~ < **< < < < }~< } ~ * } ~ } } * } < * * }** * < <~~~ *<* } < } }*} <} }}}}<}} ~~* }}*} < ~*<*~ <*<<*~ < * }} } <~}* <~* <}**< << **~~< } < * <~** }*~ *}}<<~ ~ *< <*~~< * * < < ~ } **<~ <}*~~~ ~ ~~~~ ~~ *<<<***< < * }* }}}}}*~ *}<~~~~~ ~ ~~~ ~<<<<~<<<~ }}<* }*< }** ~ **<~~~~~ ~~~~ <*}}*~ < * }*< } } < *}<<~~~~ ~~~~ ~<*}**~ <<* * ~~ ~ }* < *}~~~~~~~ <~~~~~ ~<<*<~~~<<*~<* ~ * } } ~< < <<<<~~~<}~<<<<~~~<<<**~<~<<< <<~ <<~~< } ~

o V U oUV o U Vo o V VV jo U jj V V U o j U oj V V o Uo VV U j V o V o UVoU oUUj Uj V V U ojU VU V j jj U V V o VVoo VooUo o U V V o VU VV VV jo oo V Uo V V j V V jVV V UU U Voj VV jUj V VVVUVjj jjj U o V UUVjjooVjo j j UVojjj U V j V Uoj jj UooUVVV o Vj Vj U j jojVooj V j Uj j VjojoVoj V o o UU j jjjj ooj V j j j ojjj j Vo UU VV V V oj jjjjjj V U UV Uoojjjj UV o j Uoj oojjjj oo jj jV U Vj V o U VUUo j jU V j j U o U o U o j j j V ooo o